20 drills with diagrams

Transition drills

Most goals at grassroots level come straight after the ball changes hands. Train that moment.

Transition is the moment the ball changes hands. Transition drills reward the team that reacts first: counter-attack quickly when you win it, and press immediately when you lose it.

Five-second counter-press box

4v4 possession where the team that loses the ball scores a point if they win it back within five seconds. Trains the instant reaction when the ball is lost.

U11 to adult · 8 to 12 players · 15 mins

See the drill →

Counter-attack 3v2 to goal

Two defenders win the ball in their half and a third player joins to counter 3v2 on the other goal. Teaches a fast, direct attack in the seconds after winning the ball.

U10 to adult · 8 to 14 plus keepers players · 15 to 20 mins

See the drill →

Continuous waves: 2v1 into 3v2

Two attackers go against one defender; as soon as the attack ends, that defender and two teammates attack the other way 3v2. Non-stop overloads with lots of goals.

U8 to U14 · 9 to 16 plus keepers players · 15 to 20 mins

See the drill →

Win it and go (4v4 + counter goals)

A possession game where winning the ball lets you attack two counter goals straight away. Teaches the first forward pass after a turnover.

U10 to adult · 8 to 12 players · 15 mins

See the drill →

Sprint back: recovery after losing it

When a team loses the ball, players must sprint back behind a recovery line before the opponents reach it. Teaches recovery runs as a habit.

U10 to adult · 10 to 16 plus keepers players · 15 mins

See the drill →

Three-team transition game

Three teams: one attacks, one defends, one waits. When the attack ends, the defenders attack the other way against the waiting team. Non-stop transitions.

U10 to adult · 12 to 15 plus keepers players · 15 to 20 mins

See the drill →

Defend the corner, then break

The team defends a corner, then breaks quickly to score in mini goals at halfway. Teaches the counter-attack from set pieces, a common source of goals.

U11 to adult · 12 to 16 plus a keeper players · 15 mins

See the drill →

Keeper starts the counter

The keeper catches a shot and immediately throws or rolls to a teammate who breaks 3v2 against the other goal. Teaches quick distribution and fast counter-attacks.

U10 to adult · 8 to 12 plus 2 keepers players · 15 mins

See the drill →

Attack-defend switch (4v4 in halves)

Teams attack in one half and defend in the other; losing the ball means sprinting into the other half to defend. Constant switching between roles.

U10 to adult · 8 to 12 players · 15 mins

See the drill →

Counter-attack 4v3 with a recovering runner

Four attackers break against three defenders while a fourth defender sprints back from behind. The attack must finish before the numbers even up.

U11 to adult · 8 to 14 plus a keeper players · 15 mins

See the drill →

Find the forward in 6 seconds

A possession game in the middle; when a team wins the ball, they score by passing to their forward in the end zone within 6 seconds. Teaches looking forward first on a turnover.

U10 to adult · 10 to 14 players · 15 mins

See the drill →

Delay and recover (1v2)

One defender faces two attackers and must delay them until a teammate recovers from behind. Teaches the outnumbered defender to slow the attack, not dive in.

U10 to adult · 6 to 12 plus a keeper players · 12 mins

See the drill →

Continuous 5v5 transition waves

Three teams of five: after each attack, the team that lost the ball goes off and a fresh team enters to attack the other way. High-intensity, real-game transitions.

U11 to adult · 15 plus keepers players · 15 to 20 mins

See the drill →

Shoot then press

After every shot, the shooting team must press the keeper's distribution immediately. Teaches teams to switch straight from attacking to defending.

U10 to adult · 8 to 12 plus 2 keepers players · 15 mins

See the drill →

Quick restart counter

Balls are placed round the pitch so teams can restart instantly from throw-ins, kick-ins and free kicks. Teaches teams to catch opponents switched off.

U9 to adult · 10 to 16 plus keepers players · 15 mins

See the drill →

Rest defence game

When attacking, a team must always keep two players behind the ball (rest defence). Teaches balance in attack so counter-attacks can be stopped.

U12 to adult · 12 to 16 plus keepers players · 15 to 20 mins

See the drill →

Coach's ball counter race

Two teams stand in the middle; the coach plays the ball into either half and both teams race to attack or defend. Reaction, organisation and speed of thought.

U9 to adult · 8 to 12 plus keepers players · 15 mins

See the drill →

Midfield turnover to strikers

A 3v3 in the middle third; the team that wins the ball must find their strikers in the final third straight away. Teaches the forward pass after winning it in midfield.

U11 to adult · 10 to 14 plus keepers players · 15 mins

See the drill →

Swap! Transition game for young players

A small game where the coach shouts 'swap!' and teams must change which goals they attack. Teaches young players to switch from attack to defence quickly, in a fun way.

U7 to U10 · 6 to 10 players · 10 to 12 mins

See the drill →

Switch direction on the whistle

During a game, the coach blows the whistle and the direction of attack swaps: attackers become defenders instantly. A great way to sharpen reactions to transitions.

U9 to adult · 10 to 16 plus keepers players · 12 mins

See the drill →

Building a session?

Tell the free session planner your age group, numbers and what to work on, and it builds a full session from drills like these.

Plan a session →

Coaching guides

Ask about transitions

Free AI coaching help from Gafferbook. Ask anything about coaching your team.